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๐Ÿ”— Corona reconnaissance satellites

๐Ÿ”— Mass surveillance ๐Ÿ”— Spaceflight ๐Ÿ”— Military history ๐Ÿ”— Military history/North American military history ๐Ÿ”— Military history/United States military history ๐Ÿ”— Military history/Military science, technology, and theory ๐Ÿ”— Military history/Intelligence ๐Ÿ”— Cold War

The Corona program was a series of American strategic reconnaissance satellites produced and operated by the Central Intelligence Agency Directorate of Science & Technology with substantial assistance from the U.S. Air Force. The Corona satellites were used for photographic surveillance of the Soviet Union (USSR), the People's Republic of China, and other areas beginning in June 1959 and ending in May 1972.

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๐Ÿ”— $100 Hamburger

๐Ÿ”— Aviation

$100 hamburger ("hundred-dollar hamburger") is aviation slang for the excuse a general aviation pilot might use to fly.

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๐Ÿ”— Chladni Figures

๐Ÿ”— Biography ๐Ÿ”— Physics ๐Ÿ”— Biography/science and academia ๐Ÿ”— Physics/Biographies

Ernst Florens Friedrich Chladni (German: [หˆษ›สnst หˆfloหสษ›ns หˆfสiหdสษชรง หˆkladnษช]; 30 November 1756ย โ€“ 3 April 1827) was a German physicist and musician. His most important work, for which he is sometimes labeled the father of acoustics, included research on vibrating plates and the calculation of the speed of sound for different gases. He also undertook pioneering work in the study of meteorites and is regarded by some as the father of meteoritics.

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๐Ÿ”— Hoover (Seal)

๐Ÿ”— United States ๐Ÿ”— Biography ๐Ÿ”— United States/Massachusetts ๐Ÿ”— Mammals ๐Ÿ”— Zoo

Hoover (c.โ€‰1971 โ€“ July 25, 1985) was a harbor seal who was able to imitate basic human speech.

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๐Ÿ”— Grave of the Fireflies

๐Ÿ”— Film ๐Ÿ”— Military history ๐Ÿ”— Military history/World War II ๐Ÿ”— Japan ๐Ÿ”— Military history/Asian military history ๐Ÿ”— Military history/Japanese military history ๐Ÿ”— Film/War films ๐Ÿ”— Military history/War films ๐Ÿ”— Anime and manga ๐Ÿ”— Japan/Japanese cinema ๐Ÿ”— Anime and manga/Studio Ghibli ๐Ÿ”— Film/Japanese cinema ๐Ÿ”— Film/Animated films

Grave of the Fireflies (Japanese: ็ซๅž‚ใ‚‹ใฎๅข“, Hepburn: Hotaru no Haka) is a 1988 Japanese animated war drama film written and directed by Isao Takahata, and produced by Studio Ghibli. It is based on the 1967 semi-autobiographical short story Grave of the Fireflies by Akiyuki Nosaka.

The film stars Tsutomu Tatsumi, Ayano Shiraishi, Yoshiko Shinohara and Akemi Yamaguchi. Set in the city of Kobe, Japan, it tells the story of siblings and war orphans Seita and Setsuko, and their desperate struggle to survive during the final months of World War II. Universally acclaimed, Grave of the Fireflies has been ranked as one of the greatest war films of all time and is recognized as a major work of Japanese animation.

๐Ÿ”— The SOLID principles of object-oriented design

๐Ÿ”— Computing ๐Ÿ”— Computing/Software ๐Ÿ”— Computing/Computer science

In object-oriented computer programming, SOLID is a mnemonic acronym for five design principles intended to make software designs more understandable, flexible and maintainable. It is not related to the GRASP software design principles. The principles are a subset of many principles promoted by American software engineer and instructor Robert C. Martin. Though they apply to any object-oriented design, the SOLID principles can also form a core philosophy for methodologies such as agile development or adaptive software development. The theory of SOLID principles was introduced by Martin in his 2000 paper Design Principles and Design Patterns, although the SOLID acronym was introduced later by Michael Feathers.

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๐Ÿ”— Chicken Hypnotism

๐Ÿ”— Food and drink ๐Ÿ”— Birds

A chicken can be hypnotized, or put into a trance, by holding its head down against the ground, and drawing a line along the ground with a stick or a finger, starting at the beak and extending straight outward in front of the chicken. If the chicken is hypnotized in this manner, it will continue to stare at the line, remaining immobile for as long as 30 minutes. Other methods of inducing this state are also known. Ethologists refer to this state as 'tonic immobility' i.e. a natural state of semi-paralysis that some animals enter when presented with a threat, which is probably a defensive mechanism intended to feign death, albeit rather poorly.

The first known written reference for this method came in 1646, in Mirabele Experimentum de Imaginatione Gallinae by Athanasius Kircher in Rome.

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๐Ÿ”— Basil Zaharoff

๐Ÿ”— Biography ๐Ÿ”— Military history ๐Ÿ”— Military history/Military biography ๐Ÿ”— Military history/World War II

Sir Basil Zaharoff, GCB, GBE, born Vasileios Zacharias (Greek: ฮ’ฮฑฯƒฮฏฮปฮตฮนฮฟฯ‚ Zฮฑฯ‡ฮฑฯฮฏฮฑฯ‚ ฮ–ฮฑฯ‡ฮฌฯฯ‰ฯ†; October 6, 1849 โ€“ November 27, 1936), was a Greek arms dealer and industrialist. One of the richest men in the world during his lifetime, Zaharoff was described as a "merchant of death" and "mystery man of Europe". His success was forged through his cunning, often aggressive and sharp, business tactics. These included the sale of arms to opposing sides in conflicts, sometimes delivering fake or faulty machinery and skilfully using the press to attack business rivals.

Zaharoff maintained close contacts with many powerful political leaders, including British Prime Minister David Lloyd George, Greek Prime Minister Eleftherios Venizelos and Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid II; he served as a primary inspiration for Ian Fleming's fictional James Bond villain Ernst Stavro Blofeld.

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๐Ÿ”— Micromouse

๐Ÿ”— Robotics

Micromouse is an event where small robot mice solve a 16ร—16 maze. It began in the late 1970s. Events are held worldwide, and are most popular in the UK, U.S., Japan, Singapore, India, South Korea and becoming popular in subcontinent countries such as Sri Lanka.

The maze is made up of a 16ร—16 grid of cells, each 180ย mm square with walls 50ย mm high. The mice are completely autonomous robots that must find their way from a predetermined starting position to the central area of the maze unaided. The mouse needs to keep track of where it is, discover walls as it explores, map out the maze and detect when it has reached the goal. Having reached the goal, the mouse will typically perform additional searches of the maze until it has found an optimal route from the start to the finish. Once the optimal route has been found, the mouse will run that route in the shortest possible time.

Competitions and conferences are still run regularly.

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๐Ÿ”— Freedom to Roam

๐Ÿ”— Environment ๐Ÿ”— Law ๐Ÿ”— Backpacking

The freedom to roam, or "everyman's right", is the general public's right to access certain public or privately owned land, lakes, and rivers for recreation and exercise. The right is sometimes called the right of public access to the wilderness or the "right to roam".

In Scotland, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Austria, Czech Republic and Switzerland, the freedom to roam takes the form of general public rights which are sometimes codified in law. The access is ancient in parts of Northern Europe and has been regarded as sufficiently basic that it was not formalised in law until modern times. However, the right usually does not include any substantial economic exploitation, such as hunting or logging, or disruptive activities, such as making fires and driving offroad vehicles.

In England and Wales public access rights apply only to certain categories of mainly uncultivated land.

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